On April 2^nd, Donald Trump announced sweeping tariffs across the world, declaring his “tariff policies would never change”.  After the stock market plummeted, the President ultimately capitulated and almost completely reversed his tariff policy on April 10th, except for those on China, by pausing them for 90 days.

On April 9^th, right before cancelling his unchangeable policy, President Trump said other countries were “kissing his ass” to make trade deals. So I want to take a moment to bullet each and every trade deal President Trump has announced with other countries over the past month.

The list is over.

Despite his claim that he has made over 200 trade deals, neither he nor any other country have made a single announcement.  Moreover, while meeting with Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney, he pushed back on announcing trade deals and simply stated that we didn’t need to make deals, saying, “they want a piece of our market; we don’t want a piece of their market”.

There is no question that other countries want a piece of our market – exports led growth is a huge part of many countries, most notably among the “Asian Tiger Economies” but that ignores the importance of export led growth within the United States as well.  Notably, we are seeing farmers’ growing concern due to the expected constriction of the export market as a result of tariffs.

With many experts expecting to see rising costs due to tariffs, possible shortages on store shelves, and the economy showing a decrease in GDP, Donald Trump is clearly trying to change the story.  As indicators show signs of stress, the President took to Meet the Press and declared simply, “I think the good parts are the Trump Economy and the bad parts are the Biden Economy”.

This is just another example of President Trump trying to control the narrative and blame someone else.  Whatever happened to The Buck Stops Here!?

 

Sources:

Here’s The Full List Of Trump’s ‘Liberation Day’ Tariffs

Trump: ‘My Policies Will Never Change’ | Newsmax.com

Dow tumbles more than 1,600 the day after Trump’s major tariff announcement | PBS News

Trump claims leaders are ‘kissing my ass’ to make trade deals as tariff onslaught begins – POLITICO

Trump says he’s negotiated 200 trade deals — but won’t say with whom – POLITICO

Ag Economist Explains Why U.S. Farmers Are Caught in Crossfire of Tariff Uncertainty

Trade war, tariffs ‘full-blown crisis already,’ U.S. farm exporters say

Here’s what could soon cost you a lot more because of Trump’s massive tariffs | CNN Business

China exports to U.S. plunge as tariffs hit, leading some experts to warn of product shortages – CBS News

Gross Domestic Product, 1st Quarter 2025 (Advance Estimate) | U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA)

“The Buck Stops Here” Desk sign | Harry S. Truman

One of my 5^th grade teachers had a poster on his wall of a famous speech by Patrick Henry – and he often gave dramatic readings of it, encouraging us to give readings of it as well.  I still remember the highlight of the speech to this day:

“Is life so dear, or peace so sweet, to be purchased at the price of chains and slavery?  FORBID IT*, almighty god.  I know not what path others may take, but as for me, give me liberty, or give me death.”

I have absolutely no idea why we did this in his class – he was our science and math teacher – but I will always appreciate those days with Mr. V at Mulberry Elementary School in Muscatine.

I will never forget my government class with Mr. Hansen at Muscatine High School.  In addition to being required to read The Federalist Papers 10 and 51, we were given an assignment I continue to appreciate: we spent several days discussing political topics that were issues at the time (fall 2003) – then we were given one topic and told to write a detailed essay on what a founding father’s opinion would be if he were alive today and why, based on their writings and opinions, we believe they would come to that conclusion.

I don’t remember which topic I wrote about, but I distinctly remember writing from the perspective of Thomas Jefferson, the conclusion being he would oppose almost every single power of the federal government on the grounds of state’s liberties.

The fear of political factions and the importance of creating independent branches of government stick with me to this day and I have Mr. Hansen to thank for those lessons in United States civics.

Also at Muscatine High School, I was part of the Speech and Debate Team.  While I tried my hand at Extemporaneous Speech, I wasn’t very good at it.  Instead, I stuck with Lincoln-Douglas debate.  In this style of debate, you were given a debate topic well in advance and you were tasked with writing arguments both for and against the topic.  On the day of the debate, you would typically have to argue your case, only being told which side you were supposed to argue right before starting.

I still believe strongly that the requirement to look at both sides of any issue is extremely important.  It helps me on a daily basis to understand the perspective of others as I do my best to encourage civil dialogue and promote civil discussion.

 

* When he said “I FORBID IT” he would slam a yardstick down on his desk for dramatic effect.  I would also like to note that Patrick Henry was a well-known abolitionist who spoke often about the freedom and the immorality of slavery, yet also owned many slaves and did not even choose to free them upon his death.  I certainly did not know that in fifth grade.

 

Somehow, I even have sources when talking about my memories:

Give Me Liberty Or Give Me Death

The Federalist Number 10, [22 November] 1787

The Federalist No. 51, [6 February 1788]

Patrick Henry – World History Encyclopedia

Lincoln–Douglas debate format – Wikipedia

Until this Congressional term, I was pretty damn sure I knew the definition of one day. 

In two of the most ridiculous rules changes I have ever heard of, Congressional Republicans have changed the definition of one day – specifically so they can delay, possibly indefinitely, weighing in on the policies of President Donald Trump.

Today I want to bring these strange redefinitions to light.

In March, Congress passed the Continuing Resolution to keep the government funded.  As part of the resolution, Congress also added a strange measure, specifically redefining one day, for the specific purpose of the National Emergencies Act, that their entire first session would be considered one single day.

This week, Congress again took the unusual action of redefining one day.  According to the change in house rules, from today until the end of September 2025, it shall not be considered one day for Resolutions of Inquiry.

Why does any of this matter?

Officially, for the President to implement tariffs, he is required to designate a national emergency.  Congress has the authority to end that resolution and any vote to do so must be voted on within 15 days.  Declaring a day to be THE ENTIRE LEGISLATIVE SESSION allows Congress to ignore the resolution and not bring it up for vote.

Resolutions of Inquiry in the House of Representatives mean that various segments of the Executive Branch are required to provide information to the House within a specific number of days.  Redefining the rules of the House to declare the entire timeframe from now until October 2025 is technically one day is yet another mechanism by Congress to avoid accountability from Congress.

This is just another example a feckless Republican Congress choosing to abdicate their responsibility to serve as a check on the President. 

 

Sources:

House Republicans move to block vote on Trump’s tariffs – Live Updates – POLITICO

CommitteeOnRulesDraftRule118

House Republicans block Democrats from forcing votes on Signal, Elon Musk

 

 

“I don’t know.”
– Donald Trump, in response to whether he has to uphold the Constitution.

There is no ambiguity in this question, or this response.  He simply said he doesn’t know if he has to uphold the Constitution.

I will give credit that he ultimately did say this: “[his lawyers] are going to obviously follow what the Supreme Court said” but he did not say he would follow any other courts, and he seemed to suggest following through on his campaign pledge to deport people outweighed their rights granted by the U.S. Constitution.

In another question related to the Constitution, a judge has ruled that an Executive Order targeting the law firm Perkins Coie is unconstitutional.  Personally, I hope this emboldens other law firms to stand up for their rights, in addition to Universities and Media organizations.

Furthermore, I would like to hear Congress demand the President obey these court orders and uphold the Constitution.

Sources:

Trump, asked if he has to ‘uphold the Constitution,’ says, ‘I don’t know’

 

Yesterday, Donald Trump unveiled his new budget proposal for 2026 which included significant cuts to many programs in the United States – including an 84% cut to State and International Programs, 56% to the National Science Foundation, and 54% to the Environmental Protection Agency while also increasing the budget for Defense by 13% and Homeland Security by 65%.

I would now like to give a quick reminder that the power of appropriations lies with Congress, not the President, and it is Congress that decides the programs the federal government is allowed to spend on:

No Money shall be drawn from the Treasury, but in Consequence of Appropriations made by Law; and a regular Statement and Account of the Receipts and Expenditures of all public Money shall be published from time to time. Article I; Section 9 – U.S. Constitution

During the campaign trail, President Trump mentioned the idea that even if Congress approved funding, he would still be able to simply not spend it – known as impoundment.  In response to President Nixon holding congressionally approved funds in the early 1970s, Congress codified impoundment and does allow the President to request rescission of funds but if Congress does not grant the request, the President cannot legally impound approved spending.

With the release of his new budget, an official with OMB said they will not rule out impoundment if Congress does not approve the budget Donald Trump wants – meaning he is suggesting illegally overruling the will of Congress if they don’t do what he asks.

Senators Grassley and Ernst, Representative Nunn, please stand up and demand the President follow the law, and demand that he stop trying to intimidate Congress to bend to his will.

I would also like to strongly recommend this episode of River to River – specifically the discussion with ISU Economist Peter Orazem on the impact of trade policies on the Iowa Economy.  In the interest of full disclosure, Dr. Orazem was my major professor at Iowa State.

How national economic uncertainty is affecting Iowa consumers | Iowa Public Radio

 

Sources:

President’s Budget – OMB – The White House

Trump wants big budget cuts, but not for defense or the border : NPR

https://www.nytimes.com/live/2025/05/02/us/trump-budget-2026?unlocked_article_code=1.EU8.AcMW.c8goxewSOzVl&smid=url-share

U.S. Constitution | Constitution Annotated | Congress.gov | Library of Congress

What you need to know about impoundment, and how Trump vows to use it | PBS News

Congressional Budget and Impoundment Control Act of 1974 – Wikipedia